A new survey reveals that over half of Americans don’t know Memorial Day honors military personnel who died serving the United States.
A recent survey shows many Americans are unaware of Memorial Day’s true meaning.
The research, conducted with 2,000 participants, showed that over half of those surveyed could not correctly identify what the holiday commemorates.
Only 48 percent of respondents understood that Memorial Day honors military personnel who have died in service to the country.
Common misconceptions about Memorial Day
The survey also emphasized several misconceptions.
Thirty-five percent of respondents mistakenly believed that Memorial Day honors all military personnel, living or deceased.

This misunderstanding confuses Memorial Day with Veterans Day, which specifically recognizes all veterans.
Additionally, 5 percent of those surveyed thought Memorial Day was a holiday for all public servants who lost their lives in the line of duty, whether military or civilian.
These findings suggest a widespread lack of clarity about the holiday’s true purpose.
Generational differences in Memorial Day awareness
When analyzing the results by age groups, clear differences emerged.
Older generations tended to have a better grasp of Memorial Day’s meaning.
For example, 56% of Baby Boomers correctly identified the holiday’s significance, while younger generations were less informed.
Only 27 % of Generation Z and 38% of Millennials provided the correct answer.
This gap suggests that education about Memorial Day may be lacking for younger Americans.

Work schedules and the holiday’s role
Despite confusion about the holiday’s meaning, Memorial Day still marks an important day off for many Americans.
Among employed respondents, 65% reported having the day off work, indicating the holiday’s role as an unofficial start to summer for many.
However, 35% of workers said they would work Memorial Day, showing the observance isn’t universal across professions.
Similar gaps in Independence Day knowledge
The survey’s findings about Memorial Day echo results from a previous poll on Independence Day knowledge.
That survey found that two-thirds of Americans did not fully understand the true significance of the Fourth of July.
Only 59% correctly answered that the holiday celebrates the signing of the Declaration of Independence.

Another 22% came close by selecting the establishment of the United States as an independent nation.
These data points reveal broader gaps in understanding key U.S. national holidays.
Historical knowledge and civic understanding
Beyond holiday awareness, the survey tested participants’ general knowledge of U.S. history and civics.
Encouragingly, many respondents performed well on basic questions commonly used in the U.S. citizenship test.
For example, 82 percent correctly identified the president as the Commander in Chief of the military.
A similar percentage recognized the “Star-Spangled Banner” as the national anthem.

Areas needing improvement in civics education
Despite positive results in some areas, several important civics facts were less well known.
Only 65% knew that the Supreme Court currently has nine members.
Furthermore, 40% of respondents were unaware that the “right to bear arms” is part of the Second Amendment rather than the First Amendment.
Alarmingly, 11% mistakenly believed that “freedom of speech” was not included in the First Amendment at all.
These findings suggest that basic constitutional knowledge remains uneven among Americans.
Before taking the survey, 61% of participants considered themselves very knowledgeable about U.S. history.
Interestingly, after completing the test, 73% felt confident that they had answered most or all questions correctly.