Wikiany

Tumor with TEETH is unearthed in the remains of ancient Egyptian woman

Tuesday, 14/11/2023, 17:57 (GMT+7)

A tumor with teeth has been discovered in the remains of an ancient Egyptian woman who died more than 3,000 years ago.

Tumor with teeth is discovered in the remains of an ancient Egyptian woman who died more than 3, 000 years ago. 

A tumor with teeth gained about the size of a nickel was reported found among the remains of a woman who was better than 18 and 21 at death.

Tumor with TEETH is unearthed in the remains of ancient Egyptian woman 1
Image Credits: A. Deblauwe

As reported by Daily Mail, the main woman was unearthed at the Amarna non-elite cemetery. Her body was seen wrapped in a plant fiber mat and adorned with gold beads and jewelry.

The woman, believed to be aged between 18 to 21, at the time of her death over 3,000 years ago and was discovered in a multi-chambered subterranean tomb within the North Desert Cemetery at Amarna.

According to the study, a tumor was identified in her pelvic cavity, characterized as a 'multi-lobed roughly ovoid calcified mass' accompanied by two associated teeth.

Tumor with TEETH is unearthed in the remains of ancient Egyptian woman 2
Image Credits: A. Deblauwe

 Notably, this represents the sole reported instance of a mature ovarian teratoma from Pharaonic Egypt and Africa as a whole, predating other documented cases by several centuries—an immensely significant discovery.

The skeleton's sex was determined through pelvic morphology and metric analysis of the humeral and femoral heads, while her age was estimated based on dental arch assessments.

Alongside the encapsulating growth, archaeologists unearthed a gold ring adorned with an image of Bes, the god of fertility, encircling one of the woman's fingers. The researchers speculate that the ovarian tumor might have impeded her ability to conceive.

Tumor with TEETH is unearthed in the remains of ancient Egyptian woman 3
Image Credits: M. Wetzel

According to Dabbs, the lead researcher, it is highly likely that the woman was married and engaged in some form of work, in contrast to her contemporaries who were typically involved in state-level building projects, beer brewing, or tending to household responsibilities at a similar age.

Dabbs told Live Science that the woman was likely someone's wife and 'little doubt she was working,' unlike most others her age who were laboring on state-level building projects, brewing beer, or tending to household gardens and livestock.

Before, in Lisbon, Portugal, a separate case involved an ovarian tumor containing at least five malformed teeth. The tumor was found during excavations at the Church and Convent of Carmo graveyard, where 42 burials were unearthed between 2010 and 2011.